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Question 1:

Human activities impact Earth's resources by:

Increasing natural resource replenishment rates Enhancing the biodiversity of ecosystems Accelerating resource depletion and environmental degradation Reducing the need for resource management

Question 2:

What is the significance of the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in population studies?

It measures the average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime. It measures the percentage of the population over 65 years old. It measures the number of immigrants and emigrants per year. It measures the average life expectancy of the population.

Question 3:

Sustainable development can be promoted through:

Reducing renewable energy use Investing in green infrastructure and renewable energy sources Ignoring climate change mitigation efforts Expanding single-use plastic production

Question 4:

What is a key component of value education related to environmental values?

Emphasis on technological advancement Promotion of consumerism Encouragement of sustainable practices Support for industrialization

Question 5:

Which of the following is a major threat to global biodiversity?

Species migration Habitat destruction Natural disasters Sustainable agriculture

Question 6:

In many religious traditions, sustainability is associated with:

Unlimited consumption of resources Harmful practices towards nature Respect for nature and living in harmony with it Disregard for the well-being of future generations

Question 7:

A major challenge of rapid urbanization is:

Improved public transport systems Decreased demand for housing Increased pressure on infrastructure and services Enhanced green spaces

Question 8:

What does environmental ethics primarily focus on?

The profitability of environmental projects The moral relationship between humans and the environment The economic impacts of environmental policies The legal frameworks for environmental protection

Question 9:

Which of the following factors contribute to India's status as a mega biodiversity nation?

Diverse ecosystems and climates Monoculture farming practices Lack of forest cover Low levels of species endemism

Question 10:

The "Coase Theorem" suggests that:

Property rights are irrelevant in the presence of externalities Private parties can negotiate solutions to externalities without government intervention if property rights are well-defined Government regulation is always necessary to address externalities Public goods should be provided by the private sector

Quiz: Environmental Studies